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(请崔)重点词汇与词组

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1.Not having received correct orders,the ship,sailing for america,lost control of its____and was lost at sea. A.path B.direction C.course D.road 老师这题我选b,但答案是第三项,为什么? 2.I went to college;_____,all my friends got well--paid jobs. A.the same time B.in the meantime C,meanwhile D.meantime 这几个短语有什么区别?怎么看着都对的感觉~ 3.The little tramp,____with stealing the car parked bsside the building was brought to court. A.charged B.accused C.warned D.caught 老师这每个选项构成的短语都是什么?我搞不清 4.We always compared notes with our teachers,because while reading,we young students should_____the content of a book,which must be of great to us all. A.make notes of B.take note of C.take notes of D.make note of 这四个短语都存在吗?什么区别? 非常感谢崔老师!!!
(请崔)重点词汇与词组
解题思路: 都是重要词组 一定得记住每个短语的意思
解题过程:
1.Not having received correct orders,the ship,sailing for america,lost control of its____and was lost at sea. A.path B.direction C.course D.road
句意: 没接到正确的命令,轮船,朝着美国行驶,偏离了航道并在还上失事了。
A.path 小路 路径 B.direction 方向 指导:in the direction of sb. under the direction of sb C.course n. 航线; 过程; 方向; 进程, 课程,一道菜 ;lost control of the course 把握不住航线/ 航程 ;off the course 偏离航道 。 lost control of 的本意是 对。。。失控,在英语中 方向是不能控制的 ,而航线 是 人 制定的,所以这个词组不跟direction 搭配。
2.I went to college;_____,all my friends got well--paid jobs.
A.the same time B.in the meantime C,meanwhile D.meantime
句意: 我上了大学,而我所有的朋友都找到了薪水不错的工作。
A.the same time 改为at the same time 才是正确形式; B.in the meantime 和 D.meantime 仅仅是“同时”之意;
C,meanwhile 除了含有同时之意,还有 将两种情况进行对比说明(这两种情况未必矛盾),相当于 while 高考题中 while 这一用法几乎年年考。
如: He is a worker, while she is a teacher.
He is a worker. Meanwhile she is a teacher
He likes English ,while / meanwhile I like maths
He likes English ; Meanwhile I like maths
孩子 你看 上面句中的两种情况不矛盾,而 (in the) meantime 强调的是同时发生的事情。(注意 while meanwhile在标点上的区别。)
3.The little tramp,____with stealing the car parked bsside the building was brought to court.
A.charged B.accused C.warned D.caught
句意:那个小流浪汉,被带到了法庭,他被控告偷了停在大楼旁的那辆车
控告某人。。。charge sb with sth/ doing ; accuse sb of sth / doing
warn sb (not ) to do 经过某人(不)做。。。 ;
warn sb of / against sth 警告某人当心。。。
catch sb doing sth. 逮着某人正在。。。
catch him stealing in the shop 抓着他正在商店偷东西
4.We always compared notes with our teachers,because while reading,we young students should_____the content of a book,which must be of great to us all.
A.make notes of B.take note of C.take notes of D.make note of
句意:我们经常同老师交换意见,因为在读书的时候,我们这些学生应该对书里的内容做笔记,这一定对我们所有人很有益。
take note of 注意;C.take notes of / take a note of 做笔记;没有A.make notes of 及 D.make note of   这两种形式 孩子 明白了吗? 学得晚点不要紧 但一定要保证第二天的听课效率 啊!
最终答案:略