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英语翻译In Europe,taxes account for up to four-fifths of the ret

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英语翻译
In Europe,taxes account for up to four-fifths of the retail price ,so even quite big changes in the prices of crude have a more muted effect on pump prices than in the past.
译文:
在欧洲,税收高达石油零售价的五分之四,因此,即使原油价格发生很大的波动,其影响也比过去汽油零售价格的影响缓和的多.
为什么句子的后半部分不能理解为:原油价格在过去对零售价格的影响.
英语翻译In Europe,taxes account for up to four-fifths of the ret
so even quite quite big changes in the prices of crude have a more muted effect on pump prices than in the past.

这句话的主语是changes,谓语是have 宾语是effect ,quite 是副词修饰形容词big, big 又用来修饰changes,in the prices 是介词短语后置同样修饰changes, 而of 短语表所属,原油的价格. 从a到结尾这段是一个比较级.和过去对比.用more than 来进行行文的.弄懂了主谓宾,句子大概意思就能知道了.