英语翻译Mental Depression:The Recurring Nightmare The feeling is

英语翻译
Mental Depression:The Recurring Nightmare The feeling is familiar to most everyone – nothing seems satisfying,things don't work out,you can't get yourself to do much of anything and your mental landscape is bleak.It's called depression,and few of us get through life without experiencing it at one time or another. 对大多数人来说,感受是相似的 – 对什么都感到不满意,事情的进展不像所希望的那样,做什么事情都是不了了之,脑子中一片空白.这就是精神抑郁症,几乎很少有人在其一生中没有经历过.& Many things can get a person "down," including the weather (midwinter doldrums are an annual event for some),"the letdown after the excitement and activity of the holidays,insufficient sleep,too much work and too little time in which to get it done.The ordinary everyday "blues" are fortunately usually brief and self-curing and,although they take the edge off life,are not terribly incapacitating. 许多事情能使人萎靡不振,包括天气(有些人在每年仲冬时节会精神萎靡),在假日的兴奋和活动之后的失望,睡眠不足,工作过多而又没有时间完成.幸好,普通日常的“抑郁”常常是短暂的,并能不治而愈,虽然这种萎靡不振减少了生活的乐趣,但是不会使人彻底崩溃.     However,for millions of Americans,depression is a more serious,sometimes even life-threatening situation.Most serious depressions are reactions to stressful life events - loss of a job or a spouse,serious financial setback; a serious illness or injury,the end of a love affair.After a reasonable number of weeks or months,most such depressions usually lift and the world and life begin to seem brighter.But for some people,depression is a recurring phenomenon that is provoked by events that others seem to weather with little difficulty or get over very quickly.And for others,depression happens "out of the blue," unrelated to any particular situation,and totally incapacitates the victims.Many accomplished people suffered from severe depression,including Sigmund Freud,Abraham Lincoln,Nathaniel Hawthorne,Winston Churchill and the astronaut,Edwin E.Aldrin.

然而,对于数百万的美国人,抑郁症是一种更严重,有时甚至威胁生命的情况.最严重的萧条是生活中压力反应事件——失去工作或配偶、严重的经济挫折;一种严重的疾病或受伤,爱情的结束.在一个合理的数周或数月之后,大多数这样的洼地通常升力、世界和人生开始看起来更明亮.但是对某些人来说,抑郁是一个经常性的现象,是引发的事件,别人看起来天气和小困难或克服很快.和别人、抑郁发生“突如其来,"特殊情况无关,完全瘫痪了受害者.很多成功的人士患有严重的抑郁症,包括西格蒙德·弗洛伊德,亚伯拉罕·林肯,纳撒尼尔·霍桑,温斯顿·丘吉尔和宇航员,埃德温·e·奥尔德林.