英语翻译2.2经济全球化使各国的经济主权、特别是财政和货币政策的独立性面临日益严峻的挑战.这种挑战有的是经济主权的“主动

英语翻译
2.2经济全球化使各国的经济主权、特别是财政和货币政策的独立性面临日益严峻的挑战.这种挑战有的是经济主权的“主动”让步,包括世界贸易组织的历次减让关税和贸易自由化谈判,以及一些国家为得到国际货币基金组织的援助而被迫进行的“经济调整”等.还有的则是跨国私人经济力量对各国经济主权的干扰.其中最为典型的例子是跨国公司和国际游资.联合国贸发会议的统计表明,目前世界生产总值的1／3、世界贸易额的2／3、世界对外直接投资的90％都是由跨国公司创造的,而它们的战略目标却极少同东道国长远经济规划一致,从而对东道国的经济政策产生消极作用.许多国家的经验都表明,在汇率动荡时期,跨国公司常常是大规模货币投机的主要责任者.同时,在经济全球化的背景下,各国资本账户逐渐开放,资本管制的有效性不断下降,为国际游资的冲击打开了“方便之门”,使不少国家饱受外来资本冲击之苦

The 2.2 economic globalization makes national economic sovereignty, especially independent fiscal and monetary policy is facing increasingly serious challenges. This challenge is economic sovereignty "active" concessions, including the World Trade Organization from the reduction of tariffs and trade liberalization negotiations, as well as some countries to get assistance from the International Monetary Fund and was compelled to carry out the "economic adjustment" etc.. There is a transnational private economic forces on the economic sovereignty of interference. One of the most typical example is the Multi-National Corporation and international hot money. Statistics show that China World Trade Center conference, the world GDP of 1 / 3, 2 / 3 of the volume of world trade, 90% of foreign direct investment are created by Multi-National Corporation, and strategic objectives they rarely with host country long-term economic planning, have a negative effect to the host country economic policy. The experience of many countries show that, in the exchange rate turmoil, Multi-National Corporation is often the main responsibility of the massive monetary speculation. At the same time, under the background of economic globalization, capital account countries gradually open, the effectiveness of capital control is declining, opened a "convenient ways" as the international floating capital, many countries suffering from the impact of foreign capital 为你翻译 弄了我好久的时间.