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Wisdom is to the mind what health is to the body. what起什么作用?

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Wisdom is to the mind what health is to the body. what起什么作用?谢谢帮助
Wisdom is to the mind what health is to the body. what起什么作用?
知识之于精神,一如健康之于肉体.what作连接代词时还有一种特殊的用法,用来比较说明两种事物相同或相似的关系,起比喻作用,相当于连接词as,意为“正如”、“好比”、“就象…一样”.现具体说明如下:
1.A is Bwhat C is to D.
1) Water isto fish what air is to man(水对鱼的关系就象空气对人的关系一样.)
2)Ten is tofive what eight is to four.(10比5等于8比4)
2.What C isto D,A is to B.
l)What foodis to the body,a book is to themind.(书籍对于心灵犹如食物对于身体.)
2)Whatthegun is to a fighter,the pen is to awriter.(作家的笔犹如战士的枪.)
3.What C isto D,that A is to B.
1)Whatnourishing food is to the body,that a good bookis to the mind.(好书对于心灵正如营养食物对于身体.)
2)What lungsare to the body,that parks are to thecity.(公园对于城市犹如肺对于人体.)