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英语翻译The Main MenuSPSS for Windows is a menu-driven program.M

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英语翻译
The Main Menu
SPSS for Windows is a menu-driven program.Most functions are performed by
selecting an option from one of the menus.We refer to these menus as “pull
down” menus since an entire menu of options appears when one is selected.The
main menu bar is where most functions begin,and is located at the top of the
window (see Fig.1.1).Any menu may be activated by simply clicking on the
desired menu item,or using the Alt-letter keystroke (each menu uses the first
letter in the menu word).For example,to activate the file menu,either click the
mouse on File or use the keyboard with Alt-F.The main menu bar lists 10
menus:
File.This menu is used to create new files,open existing files,read files that
have been created by other software (e.g.,spreadsheets or databases),and
print files.
Edit.This menu is used to modify or copy text from output or syntax windows.
View.This menu allows you to change the appearance of your screen.You can,
for instance,change fonts,customize toolbars,and display data using their
value labels.
Data.Use this menu to make temporary changes in SPSS data files,such as
merging files,transposing variables and cases,and selecting subsets of cases
for analyses.Changes are not permanent unless you explicitly save the
changes.
Transform.The transform menu makes changes to selected variables in the
data file and computes new variables based on values of existing variables.
Transformations are not permanent unless you explicitly save the changes.
Analyze.Use this menu to select a statistical procedure to be performed such as
descriptive statistics,correlations,analysis of variance,and cross-tabulations.
Graphs.This menu is used to create bar charts,pie charts,histograms,and scatter
plots.Some procedures under the Analyze menu also generate graphs.
CHAPTER 1.THE NATURE OF SPSS 5
Figure 1.1 SPSS Data Editor
Utilities.This menu is used to change fonts,display information on the contents
of SPSS data files,or open an index of SPSS commands.
Window.Use the window menu to arrange,select,and control the attributes of
the SPSS windows.
Help.This menu opens a Microsoft Help window containing information on
how to use many SPSS features.
英语翻译The Main MenuSPSS for Windows is a menu-driven program.M
win的SPSS是一个菜单驱动程序,主要的功能就是从菜单中选择一个启动项.
当被选择时一个完整的操作菜单出现,我们把这些菜单成为“下拉”菜单.
主菜单工具条是大多数功能的开始,它就在win的顶部(详见FIG.1.1)
任何菜单你想要的菜单都可以通过简单的点击或者通过ALT+键盘字母(你想要的菜单名称的第一个字母)来激活.例如:想要激活文件菜单,可以鼠标点击文件按钮或者在键盘上按ALT+F.
主菜单显示十个子菜单
1文件,这个选项用于创建新文件,打开存在的文件,读取被其他软件创建的文件(例如,电子数据表和数据库)和打印文件
2编辑,这个选项用于修改或者复制文档
3查看,这个选项允许你更改你的显示外观,也可以更改字体,自定义工具条,用其他的有效标签来显示数据.
4数据,这个选项可以更改SPSS的临时数据,例如合并文件,替换文件,选择自选项
饿,吃个饭,等下继续