Parents feel that it is difficult to live with ……找一篇完型填空

Parents feel that it is difficult to live with ……找一篇完型填空

Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers（2014年广东高考英语试题及答案解析）
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Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers（2014年广东高考英语试题及答案解析）
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作者：佚名 文章来源：网络 点击数：246 更新时间：2014-6-9 17:13:57
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Parents
feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers
have 1______ feeling about their parents, saying that it is not easy
living with them. According to a recent research, the most common
2______ between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and
daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3_______
rooms, clothers thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help
with the 4_____. On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience
continually when parents blame them for 5______ the towel in the
bathroom, not cleaning their room or refusing to do the shopping at the
suppermarket.
The
research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different
parents have different 6_______ to these problems. However some
approaches are more 7_______ than others. For example, thoses parents
who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8_______ clean the
room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’s 9______.
On the contrary, those who let teeenagers experience the 10______ of
their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help
their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the
refrigerator, they are forced to 11_______ their actions.
Psychologists
say that 12______ is the most important thing in parent-child
relationships. Parents should 13_______ to their children but at the
same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may
14_______ their children when they are untidy but they should also
understand that their room is their own private space.
Communication is a two-way process. It only by listening to and
15________ each other that probems between parents and children can be
settled.
1. A. natural B. strong C. guilty D. similar
2. A. interest B. argument C. link D. knowledge
3. A. noisy B. crowded C. messy D. locked
4. A. homework B. housework C. problem D. research
5. A. washing B. using C. dropping D. replacing
6. A. approaches B. contributions C. introductions D. attitudes
7. A. complex B. popular C. scientific D. successful
8. A. later B. deliberately C. seldom D. thoroughly
9. A. behavior B. taste C. future D. nature
10. A. failures B. changes C. consequences D. thrills
11. A. defend B. delay C. repeat D. reconsider
12. A. communication B. bond C. friendship D. trust
13. A. reply B. attend C. attach D. talk
14. A. hate B. scold C. frighten D. stop
15. A. loving B. observing C. understanding D. praising
答案及解析： （“可乐”解释）
本文首先指出父母与十几岁的孩子之间存在矛盾冲突及其原因,然后是研究发现的不同父母对此采取的不同方法,有的方法较另一些方法更有效果,最后一段是心理学家对解决冲突的建议.
1. D
由not easy living with them (their parents) (孩子觉得与父母生活在一起不易)与difficult
to live with teenagers(父母觉得与十几岁的孩子生活在一起很难)可知,孩子与父母有“相似的”感受.(逻辑推断)
2. B 由前两句,可知父母之间有“矛盾”,再根据regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks(关于不整洁和日常事情),对照各选项,只有argument(争吵)适合.(逻辑推断)
3. C 由前句的untidiness和后面的clothes thrown on the floor可知,房间是messy(凌乱不堪的).(逻辑推断；也可将untidiness与messy看作是近义复现)
4. B 由上文提到的收拾房间之类的事,应是housework(家务活).(上下义复现)
5. C 由后面的not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping可知,这里应是dropping the towel in the bathroom,一起为blame them的原因.(逻辑推断,或词语同现,受责备的应都是负面的意思)
6. A 由下句的However, some approaches提示,可知这里是指“不同的父母对待这些问题有不同的‘方法’”. (原词复现)
7. D 从下面的例子可以看出,有的方法比别的方法更能“达到预期的目的(successful)”.下文中的do better也有提示作用.(逻辑推断)
8. A 指yell at their children(对孩子大声叫喊)之后,意为“但是‘后来’又为他们清扫房间”. (逻辑推断)
9. A 改变孩子不爱整洁的“行为(behavior)”. (逻辑推断)
10. C 据下文所举的例子“不帮父母去买东西”“在冰箱里就找不到自己最喜欢的饮料”可知,这是让孩子“感受到自己的行为产生的‘后果’”. (逻辑推断)
11. D 在有了上述经历之后,他们就会“重新考虑”他们的行动.(逻辑推断)
12. A 由下文中的Communication is a two-way process可知,此处填communication.事实上,当完成第13空后,就基本上确定此题选A了.(原词复现)
13. D 由but可知,要选与lend an ear to(=listen to倾听)相对的talk.(词语同现；逻辑推断)
14. B 由but可知,要选与understand (理解)相对的scold(责骂).(词语同现；逻辑推断)
15. C 此句是强调结构,是对前两句的总结,一句是说要lend an ear to(=listen to倾听),一句是说要understand (倾听),所以总结为“只有通过倾听和相互理解,父母与孩子之间的问题才可得到解决”. (原词复现)
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