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科技文章末尾的Competing interests statement 是什么意思?

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科技文章末尾的Competing interests statement 是什么意思?
Competing interests statement :The authors declare that they have no competing financial interests
是指作者已经申请了该研究方向的专利,还是没有申请专利欢迎大家都来研究的意思?为什么要特地声明呢?
科技文章末尾的Competing interests statement 是什么意思?
这也是我一直困惑的地方.
我的理解是,大部分生物医学和医学杂志都要求作者做竞争性利益或利益的声明,因为研究者的某些可能活动受制药行业或商业机构的经济方面的影响(例如研究活动受资助、合作药品上市等).做出竞争性利益的声明,有助于读者自行判断研究结果是否可信.
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参考资料:
刊 名 Postgraduate Medical Journal 2008 年vol.84卷no.989期
英文期刊名 :Journal of Continuing Professional Development
关键词 Biomedical Research Conflict of Interest Education,Medical Evidence-Based Medicine 利害冲突 教育,医学 证据医学 卫生政策
Since the mid 1980s most biomedical and clinical journals have instructed authors to state clearly if they have any potential competing interests or conflicts of interest.This is because of growing concern within the research community and the public at large that the views of researchers and authors may be influenced by financial interests that they may have within the pharmaceutical industry or other commercial organisations Declaring such interests will not make them go away but will bring them out into the light of day and allow readers to make up their own minds about the influence if any on competing interests and medical research.