搜狗做题网定语从句与同位语从句的区别
来源：学生作业帮 编辑：搜狗做题网作业帮 分类：英语作业 时间：2024/04/30 06:42:36
定语从句与同位语从句的区别
1.定语从句中,从句和名词是修饰关系,限定词是从句中关系代词所替代的那个句子成分；例如,The opinion (which/that)I heard from Tom is totally wrong.其中opinion是从句中hear的宾语,即I hear the opinion from Tom,opinion在从句中由that或which代替,做宾语时可以省略关系代词.
2.而在同位语从句中,从句和名词是等价关系,名词和从句的地位是同等的,名词不在从句中充当任何成分；例如,I heard the news that our team had won.其中news与our team had won的地位相同.从句是对限定词的进一步解释.
通常能带有同位语的词有idea,news等等能被进一步解释的名词.
2.而在同位语从句中,从句和名词是等价关系,名词和从句的地位是同等的,名词不在从句中充当任何成分；例如,I heard the news that our team had won.其中news与our team had won的地位相同.从句是对限定词的进一步解释.
通常能带有同位语的词有idea,news等等能被进一步解释的名词.