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选择题(with的复合结构)

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It is not polite to sit with your feet( )at another person A Pointing B point C to point D pointed
选择题(with的复合结构)
解题思路: 见下
解题过程:
答案是:A
意思:坐着的时候脚尖指向别人是不礼貌的。
解题思路:这是with介宾短语做状语,而且属于“with+宾语+宾补”的结构
其具体宾补形式有:
1)with+宾语+to do With a lot of work to do,he looked worried。
有很多工作要做,他看起来很着急。
2)with +宾语+doing
He ran and ran with sweat running down his face. 他跑得大汗直流。
3)with +宾语+done
He did his research with the window shut。他关着窗户做研究。
4)with+宾语+介词短语
the girl with a book in her hand is a student。手里有书的女孩是个学生。
5)with+宾语+副词
Don’t get onto the bed with your shoes on。别穿着鞋上床。
那么宾补的选择方法是看宾补动词与前面宾语的关系,是主谓关系的用doing做宾补,是动宾关系的用done。例如
He ran and ran with sweat running down his face.,with的宾语是sweat,与ran的关系是“汗水流下了”,所以用running
He did his research with the window shut。 With的宾语是the window,与shut的关系是“窗户被关”,所以用shut。
再看本题:your feet是with的宾语,point是不及物动词,“指向”,因此构成“你的脚尖指向”,是主动的,用pointing做宾补。

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最终答案:略