强调句和定语从句区别你说it is a book (that) I bought yesterday.是定从,可是你把i

来源：学生作业帮编辑：搜狗做题网作业帮分类：英语作业时间：2024/04/29 17:43:04

强调句和定语从句区别
你说it is a book (that) I bought yesterday.是定从,可是你把it is ...that去掉,变为i bought a book yesterday不是也是通顺的,那不是也是强调句么

其实强调句和定语从句的区别还是很明显的.
只是在一些情况下两者颇为相似,比如你举的这个例子,你看
1.It is a book that I bought yesterday 这句是强调句 ,意思是强调,我昨天买的是一本书而不是别的
2.it is the book that I bought yesterday 这就是定语从句了,因为一旦对书做了修饰限定之后,书就必须是特指的,就要用定冠词the 而不能用a 翻译成,这就是我昨天买的那本书.
那么为什么说两者区别很明显呢,因为强调句可以强调句子里除了谓语之外的所有成分,而定语从句只能修饰限定宾语
你看你可以说 It is yesterday that I bought the book （强调我是昨天买的这本书而不是别的什么时候）
或者也可以是 It is I that bought a book yesterday (强调是我买的而不是别人买的）
而定语从句就不能有这样多的形式.
而你最后说,如果不用从句,意思也能表达清楚,但是你看it is a book (that) I bought yesterday
和 I bought a book yesterday 虽然表意基本相同,但是应用的场景却不同,也就是语境不同,前者用于别人问你你昨天到底买了什么呀?
后者只是简单的陈述
再问：那就是说it is a book that I bought yesterday.也可以是强调句也可以是定语从句么
再答：严格的讲做定语从句的话 a 要改成the 那

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