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选修六知识点总结

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请老师帮忙整理一下人教版新课标的英语选修六的重点字词句用法,以及高频考点
选修六知识点总结
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你好,因内容太多,先给你一部分,稍后我再给本网站试题链接你。 选修六知识点总结(粗黑是高频) Unit 1 I词汇及结构 1. would rather do sth情愿做…. would rather sb did sth情愿sb做… 情愿做….而不愿意做…: would rather do sth than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth = prefer doing sth to doing sth I would rather you hadn’t told me about it yesterday.我宁愿你昨天没有告诉我关于它。 2.faith n. 信任,信仰 be faithful to sb 忠实于某人 keep faith with 忠于信仰; 守信 have faith in 相信, 信任 3.As there are so many different styles of Western art , it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. so+adj+a(an)+(单数可数) (+that…) so many/few +n (复数) (+ that…) so much/little (不可数) (+that…) such+adj.+n.(不可数)/ n (复数) eg.1) The book is ________interesting that I want to read it again. 2) It was ________a cold day that the ice in the river was nearly two feet thick. 3) It was _______cold a day that the ice in the river was nearly two feet thick. 4) There are _______many mistakes in your composition that I can’t understand it. 5) He has made ________rapid progress that he got the first in the exam. 6) _______that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere.(07陕西) A. So successful her business was B. So successful was her business C. So her business was successful D. So was her successful business 4.consequently adv. 所以,因此 consequent adj. 作为结果的,随之发生的 as a consequence/result = in consequence = so as a consequence/result of = because of 5 .aim without aim 无目的的/ 无目标的 (take)aim at 瞄准,对准 sb/ sth’s aim is to do ……的目标是…. aim at doing = aim to do 瞄准, 力求做到,力争达到 6.typical adj.典型的;具有代表性的;后接 of 7. evident明白的, 明显的(apparent) be evident to sb. 对某人来说很明显 be evident in sth 在某方面很明显 8. adopt 采用,收养 adapt 改编,使适应 9. possess 用作动词时,不能用于进行时。 be possessed of sth 具有、拥有 be possessed by 由…支配、控制 in possession of sth (表主动)占有 in the possession of sb (表被动) …被某人占有 10.a great/ good deal 大量; 大量 后可接形容词比较级 a great/ good deal of 后接不可数名词 1)修饰可数名词: many a few a good/great many A great many buildings have been built along the street. a large/ big/ great/ / small number of Many a +单数名词 More than one +单数名词 2)修饰不可数名词: much a good/great deal of a large amount of (谓语动词用单数) large amounts of (谓语动词用复数) 3)修饰可数和不可数名词 a lot of/lots of plenty of a large quantity of (谓语动词用单数) large quantities of (谓语动词用复数) 练习: 1.____ the students in our school go to college in their teens. A good many B. A great many of C. A great deal of D. A lot of 2. He is ____ better now. Don’t worry about him. A.more B. a great deal of C. a number of D.a great deal 11.attempt 尝试,企图,努力 attempt doing反复尝试做 attempt to do企图做 attempt to do/doing = try to do/doing make an attempt to do sth/ at doing sth at one’s attempt 在sb尝试下 12.on (the ) one hand……on the other hand一方面……另一方面 13.be specific to 特有的,独特的 14.in the flesh活生生,本人,亲自 15.preference - prefer by preference.首先, 最好 in preference to 优先于 have a preference for偏爱 16.appeal to 有吸引力,使感兴趣 appeal to sb for sth. 呼吁,恳求 17.reputation n. 名誉,名声 live up to one’s reputation 不负盛名 lose one’s reputation 失去盛名; win a high reputation 赢得很高的声誉 句型: 1.序数词the first/the second/the last(+ sb.) + to do是一种常见结构,表示“最早、第二、最后做某事的人”,其中的不定式作后置定语;如果主语和不定式之间有被动关系,不定式应使用被动结构to be done。 My monitor is always the first to come to school and the last to leave. 我的班长总是第一个到校、最后一个离开。 To tell the truth, he was the last person to be met with by the manager. 说实话,他是最后一个被经理接见的人。 She was the first woman to win the gold medal in the Olympic Games. 她是在奥运会上第一个获得金牌的女选手。 2.It is amazing/surprising/astonishing/shocking that...是一种常见句型,表示“……令人吃惊、震惊、惊讶等”,其中it是形式主语,that引导名词性从句作句子的真正主语。这种句型可以用to one's amazement/surprise/astonishment/shock 这些短语作状语来改写。 It is surprising that children who are seven years old don't know how to brush one's teeth. 令人吃惊的是,七岁的孩子还不知道怎么刷牙 To our shock, the terrorist explosion caused over one hundred deaths. 令我们震惊的是,这次恐怖爆炸造成了一百多人死亡。
最终答案:略