搜狗做题网Some of the guests ______ dinner didn't come.
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Some of the guests ______ dinner didn't come.
A.whom I invited them
B.whom I invited to
C.who are invited
D.who were invited
翻译并分析
A.whom I invited them
B.whom I invited to
C.who are invited
D.who were invited
翻译并分析
翻译：有一些我邀请来宴会的客人并没有前来.
解释：此题考查定语从句的关系词.
1. 主句主干是：Some of the guests didn't come.
而选项即为定语从句,修饰主句主语（即先行词）guests.
2. 将先行词代入定语从句中,即为：
I invited (guests) to dinner
= I invited (whom) to dinner
= (whom) I invited to dinner
我邀请客人来参加宴会.
其中,关系代词whom代替先行词guests,在定语从句中充当invited的宾语,指人,所以用whom最好.
3. 答案A错在them和whom重复了；
答案B错在时态用了一般现在时,和主句时态（didn't come）不对应,且后面缺少介词to；
答案D也错在invited后面缺少介词to.
4. 答案BD变化如下：
who were invited to dinner
= guests were invited to dinner
客人们被邀请来参加宴会.
解释：此题考查定语从句的关系词.
1. 主句主干是：Some of the guests didn't come.
而选项即为定语从句,修饰主句主语（即先行词）guests.
2. 将先行词代入定语从句中,即为：
I invited (guests) to dinner
= I invited (whom) to dinner
= (whom) I invited to dinner
我邀请客人来参加宴会.
其中,关系代词whom代替先行词guests,在定语从句中充当invited的宾语,指人,所以用whom最好.
3. 答案A错在them和whom重复了；
答案B错在时态用了一般现在时,和主句时态（didn't come）不对应,且后面缺少介词to；
答案D也错在invited后面缺少介词to.
4. 答案BD变化如下：
who were invited to dinner
= guests were invited to dinner
客人们被邀请来参加宴会.
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