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高三英语单选题1 Barack Obama’s victory is a historic victory and __

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高三英语单选题
1 Barack Obama’s victory is a historic victory and ______ that promised change and overcame centuries of prejudice.
A.one B.it C.the one D.that
选A 为什么 请翻译一下这句话
2 ______ sculpture is to a block of marbles,education is to a human soul.
A.That B.Which C.What D.Where
选C 请问为什么
3 We finally managed to make the customers ______ of the quality of the vehicle.
A.to convince B.convincing C.convince D.convinced
C为什么不可以 不是make sb do
高三英语单选题1 Barack Obama’s victory is a historic victory and __
1.A.one 为正确选项
从句子的结构可知,后半部分“that promised change and overcame centuries of prejudice.”是一个定语从句,that为关系代词,在从句中作主语,故空格内必是先行词,从而 B.it 和 D.that可排除.另外,one 实质指代前文的victory,是其同位语,并无特指,故 选 A.one.
整句意思是“奥巴马的胜利是个历史性的胜利,一个(向美国国人)承诺改变和战胜世纪偏见的胜利.”
2.C.What
这是个固定句型,what A is to B,C is to D.“C之于D,如同A之于B”,记住就行了.
3.D.convinced为正确选项
这是过去分词convinced做宾语the customers的补足语.
英语中有一类及物动词,如本题的convince(使确信),seat(使就座)和 dress(使穿衣,当主语和宾语都是人时,若句中需要补足语,则要用此类动词的过去分词做宾语的补足语.再如:
(1)When I came home,I found my father seated in the chair,reading the newspaper.
(2)I saw Alice dressed well today.
此外,此类及物动词还有一个特点,就是,作谓语是,都是以“be +过去分词”的形式出现的.如:I am convinced of the matter./ I am dressed in red./Be seated,please.
如再有疑问,敬请垂询!