there is /are/have been 如何选择

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there is /are/have been 如何选择
1. i'm sorry i 'm late. There was a lot of traffic.
为什么用 was ? 选择is 还 are 依其后接的是可数还是不可数,和名词前的修饰词无关(any , a lot of.)?
2. when we arrived at the cinema, there was a long queue to see the film. 此句为什么不用there has been? (当我们到达影院时,已经排了一条很长的队.) 队是在到达前就已经开始在排了.
3.why are those policemen outside the bank? there has been a robbery. 此句为什么用has been?

1.从句意上是想表达 “刚才”路上车多~所以用了过去时
there be 句型是就近原则,就看后面接的名词单复数就行,看修饰词你容易乱.
2.只是表达现在看到的客观现象/情况的一种陈述所以可以不用完成时.
3.这句比较难.这种时候多从句意情境考虑吧.可能是说警察正在围堵劫匪.

there is /are/have been 如何选择 He is said to have been there There（）a lot of rain today.are is have选择英语翻译这是一句口号,不知如何翻译...we are always there?要不要have been?【【如果作为一 there have been sings that these traditional notions are cha There are broken links have been you and me 如何使用there is和there are there are...there will be还有there have been都是there be句型吗? I have been there have been there have you been there? have been there 中文